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雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 雅思备考,要掌握哪四类词汇?

2024-01-13 13:48:06 | 金泉留学网

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雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 雅思备考,要掌握哪四类词汇?

雅思写作考试70个必备句型

【 #英语资源# 导语】 雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货,帮助大家在一个小时之内写出一手漂亮的作文,合理安排开始时间,熟记下面的必备句型,考试的时候将会有一定的辅助作用,感兴趣的同学赶紧来看看吧!

雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容如下:重庆环球雅思

1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say。

2.强调句型

It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us。

3.“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)|

He was all gentleness to her。

4.利用词汇重复表示强调

A crime is a crime。

5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相当于“to some  extent”,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为“anything of ”,可译为“有点”,“略微等。”“译为毫无”,“全无”。“much of”译为“大有”,“not much of”可译为“算不上”,“称不上”,“little of”可译为“几乎无”。 something like译为“有点像,略似。”

They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be  something of a scholar。

6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of”以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲”。

Those pigs of girls eat so much。

7.as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be。

8.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”

It is in life as in a journey。

9.“as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would  adopt him。

10.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……,不如……,更好”,“以这样做……为宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可译为“犹如……”,“可与……一样荒唐”,“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly。

11.“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)I will make a scientist of my son。

12.oo…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak。

13.only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so ”和“too ready (apt) +  to do”结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是“not”,“all”“but等字后+”too…to,“不定式都失去了否定意义,在”too  ready(apt) +to do“结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue。

14.”no more …than…“句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is  a man。

15.”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“结构,”not so much…as“=”not so  much as …“,其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:”与其说是……毋须说是……“。而”not so much  as“=”without(not)even,“可译为”甚至……还没有“。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it 。

16.”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“结构,”Nothing is  more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有级比较的意思,”Nothing I“可换用”no“,”nobody“,”nowhere“,”little“,”few“,”hardly“,”scarcely“等等,可译为”没有…… 比……更为“,”像……再没有了“,”最……“等。

Nothing is more precious than time。

17.”cannot…too…“结构,”cannot…too…“意为”It is impossible to overdo…“或者,即”无论怎样……也不算过分“。”not“可换用”hardly“,”scarcely“等,”too“可换用”enough“,”sufficient“等You cannot be too careful。

18.”否定+but “结构,在否定词后面的”but“,具有”which not“,”who not“,”that not“,等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成”没有……不是“或”……都……“等Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse。

19.”否定+until (till)“结构,在否定词”no“,”not“,”never“,”little“,”few“,”seldom“等的后边所接用的”until/till“,多数情况下译为” 直到……才……“,”要……才……“,把否定译为肯定。

Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried。

20.”not so…but“和”not such a …but“结构,这两个结构和”否定+but“的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为”还没有……到不能做……的程度“,”并不是……不……“,”无论怎样……也不是不能……“等。

He is not so sick but he can come to school。

21.”疑问词+should…but “结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为”none…but“,可译为”除了……还有谁会……“,”岂料“,”想不到……竟是……“等。

Who should write it but himself?

22.”who knows but (that)…“和”who could should…but“结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为”多半“,”亦未可知“等等,有时也可直译。

Who knows but (that) he may go?

23.“祈使句+and”和“祈使句+or”结构,“祈使句+and”表示“If…you…”,“祈使名+or”表示“if…not…,you”。

Add love to a house and you have a home.Aad righteousness to a  city and you have a community.Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you  have a school。

24.“名词+and”结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

A word, and he would lose his temper。

25.“as…,so…”结构,这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart。

26.“if any”结构,“if any”和“if ever”,意思是“果真有……”,“即使有……”,表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:“if anything”(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),“if a day”(=at least,至少)。

There is little, if any, hope。

27.“be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构,这里,“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思,都表示“very”。

Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home。

28.“the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构,这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least  likely”,用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”,“最不合适的”,由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。

He is the last man to accept a bride。

29.“so…that…”句型,这个句型的意思是“如此……,以致于……”,但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”,而是变通表达其含义。

He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up。

30.“more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

It is more than probable that he will fall。

31.“more than +动词”结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为“异常”,“岂止”,“十二分地”等。

This more than satisfied me。

32.“good and …”的副词用法,译为“非常”,“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等,均表示程度。

The apples are good and ripe。

33.“and that”结构,这个“and that”应译为“而且……”,表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强,“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。

Return to your work , and that at once。

34.“at once…and”结构,这个结构译为“既……又……”,起相关连接的作用,相当于“both…and…”。

The novel is at once pleasing and instructive。

35.“in that…”结构,这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”,可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。

The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs。

36.“the name notwithstanding”结构,这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词,这个介词可以置前,可以置后,比如也可写成:“notwithstanding the name”。起让步状语的作用。

Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser  where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception,  the name notwithstanding。

37.“Every…not”和“All…not”结构,“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”;“All…not”表示“ 不见得所有……都是……”的意思。

Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen。

38.“may as well not…as”结构,此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly。

39.“have only to …do”结构,此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。

We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison  to see the significance of it。

40.“not (no) …unless…”句型No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is  installed。

41.“better…than…”句型Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life  should be prolonged to live without your love。

42.“as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语,意思是“好象”,“可以说”等。

Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it ,  feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment。

43.复杂结构,在下面例句中,由于anyone的定语从句过长,把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。

Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my  nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able,  diligent, candid, and even honest.Plainly enough, that is too large an  order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they  reach public office。

44.“not…any more than…”为:“不能……,正如不能……”。

One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by  reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by  the pool。

45.“By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式,是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构,意思是“虽然如此,尽管这样”。

It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two,  that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved  formula.Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man  far more quickly than the blood poison。

46.“if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将……”,“即使……”等。

I can see only with great difficulty, if at all。

47.由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构。

There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in  which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more  accurate than wine will explore its remote corners。

48.“range from …to…”结构。这是一个常见结构,译时很多情况下应变通处理,不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。

Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by  computers to a children toy responding to remote signals。

49.“the way…”结构I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things  the way they ought to be discussed。

50.复杂宾补结构In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate  measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of  hearing of any individual at different frequencies。

51.某些分隔结构1) 动词短语相关部分被分隔(当“make use of ”,“take notice of”,“pay attention to”,等动词短语变成被动语态时)。

Use is made of solar energy in heating houses。

2)双重定语引起的分隔。

But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the  scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural  and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it。

52.“to be doing…when…”是一个句型,多译为“某人正在做……时,突然……”。在简单的句子中容易看出,一旦句子变得复杂一些,可能就不太容易识别这种句型。

She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and  were walking home together at about 10 o'clock, when a “very big, very  tall man”, accosted them and demanded their purses。

53.“too…to”句型Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the  grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean  concerns to respond to the splendor of it all。

54.“so much that…”句型But he developed gradually a very musical English.He learnt to  write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it  delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it。

55.“when”引导状语从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就考虑译为“当……的时候”,它还有许多种译法。

Anything is better than not to write clearly.There is nothing to  be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of  dryness.This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how  much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig。

56.“not…because…”,有时可否定前面,有时可否定because本身,往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。

In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the  majority then supposed it was; nor, because she had more readers, was  Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins。

57.“so…that, such…that”是一个普通的句型,但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。

The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national  literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must  turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us,  that we can hardly say it will ever be ours。

58.“by doing…”结构。这个结构的意思是“通过(做)……”,但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义,不少情况下需要灵活变通。

The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that  support the storks that destroy the rare trees。

59.下面例句为一倒装句,主语很长,而且又含有非常复杂的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装,翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。

No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so  constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out  of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of  meaning。

60.“what…of”句型I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed  a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair.I do not  write as I do; I write as I can。

61.英语的一个习惯用法是:当否定谓语think(believe)时,实际上是否定其后面的宾语从句。否定就落在宾语从句上。这样宾语从句就变成了双重否定,译时可以按双重否定译,也可按肯定来译。

It is a valuable work.I do not think anyone writes so well that he  cannot learn much from it。

62.“to have not…(as) to see…”中的不定式也有否定意味。

He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness  are the truest marks of distinction。

63.“It occurred to sb.that…”意为“突然想到”,“It dawned on sb.that…”。“突然想起”等。 从句是想起的内容。

I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger.He  suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met.My instinctive reaction was  to avert my gaze.It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain  eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive。

64.“It follows that…”=“It happens as a result…”常常被译为“由此可见”,“因此”,“从前”,“可以推断”等等。

It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have  more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living.It  also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to  exist。

65.“that's all there is to it ”,意思是“也不过如此而已”。可根据上下文视情况处理。

If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it。

66.“The chances are that…”是一句型,译为“有可能……”。

The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or  want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to  linger。

67.Feel, see, leave引起宾语的宾语补足语,或在被动语态中引起主语补足语的某些惯用句型,有时see和feel这两个词的被动式不大好译。遇到这种情况应挖掘其深层含义,不要拘泥于表面形式。

The education of the young is seen to be of primary importance。

68.某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly,  scarcely, seldom等否定词语引出的一些结构。

I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance。

69.某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have  avoided(或done better)等表示从两种做法中选取一种更好的做法Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide  and fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or,  on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of  work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing。

70.某些省略情况,应清单确认省略的内容。

The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did  its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in  deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it。

71.修饰成分(包括定语、定语从句、同位语从句等)多而长。

Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied  for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the  darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart  reply。

72.一些外位语,所谓外位修饰,指从句子结构和内容上不起主要信息表达功能的部分。其作用是从语气和连接上下文等方面进行补充。在翻译成汉语时,往往可独立成句,外形上不保留修饰的痕迹。

Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to  dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings; and he having been  informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in  deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.

雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容就是这些,雅思写作字数是有下限的,但没有上限,所以很多考生都有疑问,到底多少单词的文章可以拿到高分。当然这没有绝对的限制,但据统计看来,大多数的高分小作文字数都在180左右,而大作文也在280左右。

雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 雅思备考,要掌握哪四类词汇?

雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结

雅思大作文 中有一类题目是因果关系类,具体包括三小类:cause and effect、cause and solution、problem and solution。这三小类问题也可以穿起来,即针对某个topic的cause—effect(即problem)– solution。无论哪种题目,写明因果关系很重要。关于因果关系的表达同学们都很熟悉,无非是BS(because / so),而且大家也一定很清楚的知道BS在英语中,用了前者就不能用后者的道理。例如:


Because further education has become more accessible for a wider range of people, an increasing number of people have degrees


Further education has become more accessible for a wider range of people, so an increasing number of people have degrees.


但是除了BS之外,还有很多其它表示因果关系的表达,具体如下:


Because系列(表原因):


1. because of : because后接的是一个句子(主谓宾);because of 后一般直接跟名词。例如:


Because of the increasing number of machine—and as we noted before, machines magnify human effort—then anyone using a machine can


get a higher wage than anyone not using a machine.


2. as / since (除了“因为“外,还有”自从”的意思,使用时要注意避免歧义)


Hours spent on commuting, traffic jams, and fights for parking should diminish, since workers make fewer journeys or work staggered hours


Unfortunately, as the number of people living in the city increases, so do the different problems associated with population growth. (注意此句中的so不表示“所以”,而是“…也…”的意思)


3. thanks to (positive situations 通常适用于结果好的时候)


Thanks to new technology, it's easier than ever to work remotely.


due to (negative situations通常使用与结果不好的时候)


owing to / attributable to /on account of


Due to /… / On account of extreme weather conditions, damage to property occurs.


4. 当原因需要的表达较多时,我们还可以把以上表达改写为原因状语从句,使用thanks to the fact that /due to the fact that /owing to the fact that 或者on the grounds that ,,,


Will we live longer merely due to the fact that / on the grounds that technology, if implemented properly, will take stress away from our lives


5. caused by / result from 也表原因


Many car accidents were resulted from / caused by a lack of guardrails


So系列(表结果):


1. thus/ therefore / thereby / hence


thus: 表示‘in this/that way’


As a country develops, its cities become the engines of development, thus jobs are available in these areas.


therefore: 表示 ‘for this reason’ /‘because of this or that’


Therefore, the influence of the peer group is important both for one’s own competence and for the relative evaluation of the process itself, given that one sees oneself in relation to others.


thereby: by that means, as a result of that


In some countries, reduced budgets have led to the elimination of busing systems, thereby increasing the use of cars and the congestion they create.


hence: 表示 ‘from this/that’


Drinking lots of water is healthy and reducing plastic waste is great for the environment. Hence, trendy reusable water bottles that you can refill yourself are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.


2. As a result / As a consequence


As a result, those people who were indoors had much lighter skin, which means that whiter skin is now associated with having a higher status than dark skin.


As a consequence, environmental health must address the societal and environmental factors that increase the likelihood of exposure and disease.


3. consequently /accordingly


Consequently 更偏重因果逻辑;accordingly 更偏重后续解决


Water pollution affects drinking water, rivers, lakes and oceans all over the world. This consequently harms human health and the natural environment.


Some of the laws were contradictory. Accordingly, measures were taken to clarify them.


Cause系列(表结果):


1. cause (v.) 引起


The amount of garbage produced by the people also increases which causes sanitary landfills to fill up faster.


2. lead to/ result in 导致


注意这里是result in, 后跟结果,前面提到的result from后面跟的是原因。


The society’s attitude to food often leads to over-consumption.


3. bring about: to cause to take place 引起,带来(注意使用时更倾向于“带来“这个意思)


The internet technologies that have brought about so much social change were scarcely imaginable just decades before they appeared.


4.spark off 引发、引爆 ,具体指引发比较严重的后果、冲突等(=trigger / activate),或指”点燃“(=inspire)


Spark off a series of problems / a chain of events related to…


They can spark off each other's talents


affect系列(影响到)


1. Affect/influence


More likely than not, getting a vehicle from point "A" to point "B" involves combustion of a fossil fuel, a process that emits gasses and affects the environment and the ozone layer.


People's behavior is influenced by circumstances and events, friends and family, education, job prospects, income, housing and environment. 金泉留学网


2.impact on 对…产生影响(impact 一般做名词使用,也可以作为动词


Over the last few decades, there has been a tremendous growth in information technology, which can impact on our everyday life.


3. give rise to 使发生


The decrease inthe number of bicycles and cars might give rise to another new set of problems.


名词系列(因果)


1. cause (of sth.)/ reason 原因


Obesity can be divided into three main causes – diet, lifestyle and education.


Thousands of people migrate to the cities not only for jobs but also for educational and personal reasons.


2. result (for sth.)/ effect 结果


This is a difficult problem with many serious effects on the individual and country.


Another result is lack of self-esteem.


3. causality 因果关系(cause and effect) causation 原因


The correlation between population and housing price does not indicated causality, only the association. 这里的causality也可以换成:causal effect (因果效应)


Such a causality-driven, prevention-focused approach to homicide and other serious crime would revolutionize our conception of criminal justice, moving from the imposition of “just deserts” to the enlightened pursuit of a less violent society.


4. impact/influence 影响


This area is often overlooked but has a tremendous impact on your life


Friends have a big influence on the way that we use social media—from unwritten rules to buying decisions and so much more.


形容词系列(因果)表示因果的形容词不是很常用,使用时多和factor, element 结合


1. causal 原因的,因果的


Low income and elderly are among the potential causal factors of prevalence of obesity among adults


2.consequential 结果的,随之发生的


Measures other than ratings will prove more consequential


3.influential 影响的,有影响力的(大多数情况下使用第二个意思)


Family is the most influential factor on happiness.


雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结的内容小编就说到这里了,更多关于雅思考试报名入口,报名时间,成绩查询,雅思报名费用,准考证打印入口及时间等问题,小编会及时更新。希望各位考生都能进入自己的理想院校。

雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 雅思备考,要掌握哪四类词汇?

雅思备考,要掌握哪四类词汇?

1.雅思阅读词汇


阅读部分是对认知类词汇要求最高的一个部分,阅读单词要求认知量最广,但是对单词要求不高。你可以不会念,可以不会用,但是你一定要知道这个单词的词性以及它的意思。


推荐阅读必备词汇表:Academic Word list (学术类词汇表)。该词汇表是国外语言学家对学术类文本进行分析之后得出的最常用的600个学术词汇。这个词汇表是雅思阅读必备词汇表。上文中所有的黑体词汇均出自该表。另外,平时有意识地阅读一些科技、经济、环境、医疗及文化教育方面的文章,对于扩充雅思阅读类词汇也非常有帮助。


同时,童鞋们在平时阅读英文文章时要做一个有心人,及时将不认识的词汇用记号笔标出,读完每篇文章都尽量整理出一个阅读词汇笔记,相信在做完20篇不尽相同的topic阅读词汇笔记以后,大家都能对雅思阅读词汇有一个全面的理性认识。


2.雅思听力词汇


听力类单词要求听到能懂,懂了会拼。


我们很多中国同学去参加雅思考试,他没有在国外学习的经历,所以他觉得有些单词能听得懂,但不知道是什么意思,像比如说,在听力中有一些校园场景,非常普遍的orientation介绍的,还有这个tutorial,跟导师之间的,这种一对一的辅导,还有seminar,去参加一个这样的研讨会等等。在国外生活过一段时间学习过一段时间的学生来讲,是非常简单的,可中国同学因为没有那个场景,可能会觉得非常的枯燥,非常的难以理解。所以,这就需要你做完一套题之后把它的背景知识也要拓展和延伸一下,学会自己在复习过程中把它积累进来。


3.雅思口语词汇


口语类单词一般简洁生动,以小词为主。这类单词不像阅读类单词那么难,那么学术,它是一种“survival English”,是一种生存的技能的这样一种英语,但是一定要念得准确,这样在口语的发音部分才能得到高分,在听力中,因为你自己会念,才能听得出。


平时背单词的时候,自己要有独立的一个主动学习的能力,要学会在除了一些好的参考书以外,平时的复习过程中学会积累,哪些词觉得非常好,哪怕是在看电影中吸取过来的,在口语中就可以用。


4.写作词汇


雅思写作类单词是介于听说读这三者之间的。写作单词量不是特别的大,但你会用的单词一定要用得准,要用得地道。


写作方面的词汇需要从两个方面去准备:


a、准备一些写作常考topic需要的词汇。


b、准备一些议论文写作必备的信号词(signal words)


例如,常考到的一个topic:电视对人的影响,那么这方面的词汇就包括:information and entertainment(信息和娱乐)、 instructive(有教育指导意义的)、 good company(很好的伙伴)、introduce people to things(把某些东西介绍给人们)、more lifelike、vivid, and real;heavy exposure to TV(过多的看电视);inappropriate programs(不合适的电视节目);violence、 crimes and pornography contents(暴力,犯罪以及色情内容)等等。


更多关于雅思考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,小编会持续更新。

以上就是金泉留学网小编给大家带来的雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 雅思备考,要掌握哪四类词汇?,希望能对大家有所帮助。
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